BETH Bulletin: European Theological Librarianship https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb <p>The BETH Bulletin (ISSN 2960-3463) is published by <a href="https://beth.eu" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Bibliothèques Européennes de Théologie (BETH).</a> BETH is an ecumenical association of European national theological library organizations as well as single libraries. Its members together represent nearly 1.500 libraries, spreading from north to south, east to west, of Europe. BETH builds networks and establishes contacts, supports and promotes cooperation, stimulates library development, serves the interests of European theological libraries, and works for the preservation of the rich cultural patrimony found in the theological and ecclesiastical libraries of Europe. This open-access Bulletin is published once a year.</p> <p><br />BETH Website: <a href="https://beth.eu/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">https://beth.eu/</a><br />BETH Secretariat: <a href="mailto:info@beth.eu" target="_blank" rel="noopener">info@beth.eu</a></p> <p>BETH Bulletin Editorial Board: <a href="mailto:editors@bethbulletin.eu" target="_blank" rel="noopener">editors@bethbulletin.eu</a><br />Editors' E-mail Addresses: <a href="mailto:librarian@wycliffe.ox.ac.uk" target="_blank" rel="noopener">librarian@wycliffe.ox.ac.uk</a> or <a href="mailto:jussi.hyvarinen@uef.fi" target="_blank" rel="noopener">jussi.hyvarinen@uef.fi</a></p> en-US <p>Articles published in BETH Bulletin are licensed under <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/legalcode" target="_blank" rel="noopener">Creative Commons CC-BY-NC.</a></p> hannie.riley@wycliffe.ox.ac.uk (Hannie Riley) jussi.hyvarinen@uef.fi (Jussi Hyvärinen) Fri, 14 Jun 2024 09:12:41 +0200 OJS 3.3.0.11 http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss 60 Libertree https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1200 Libertree Copyright (c) 2024 Libertree https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1200 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Atla Annual 2024 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1191 <p>Location: Hilton Long Beach, Long Beach, California, USA<br>Dates: 19th June - 22nd June 2024</p> Atla Copyright (c) 2024 Atla https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1191 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 The 52nd Annual Conference of BETH https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1192 <p>Location: Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina<br>Dates: 18th-21st September 2024</p> BETH Copyright (c) 2024 BETH https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1192 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 ABTAPL Spring Conference 2025 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1193 <p>Location: To be confirmed<br>Dates: 10th - 13th April 2025<br><br></p> ABTAPL Copyright (c) 2024 ABTAPL https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1193 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Editors' Preface https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1180 <p>With great pleasure and excitement, we extend a warm welcome to you all as we unveil the second edition of the BETH Bulletin. This publication stands as a testament to our unwavering commitment to fostering communication and knowledge-sharing within our community. As we navigate through this rapidly changing world, the exchange of ideas, experiences, and expertise becomes increasingly vital. Thus, the BETH Bulletin serves as a platform for us to celebrate our achievements, share insights, and explore the latest developments in our libraries and collections. With each issue, we aim to provide valuable resources and information that capture conference talks and various articles that introduce our practices, services, and provisions, which we hope will both empower us and contribute to the growth and advancement of our libraries.<br /><br /></p> <p>In this edition, you will find a range of messages and reflections from our board members, diverse articles and updates covering many aspects of our ways to overcome evolving landscapes and challenges we face, and wonderful artistic creations by librarians and users alike to showcase our talents. Packed with innovative collaborative efforts and initiatives, each piece reveals the dedication and passion of individual members who are driving positive change in our industry.</p> Hannie Riley, Jussi Hyvärinen Copyright (c) 2024 Jussi Hyvärinen, Hannie Riley https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1180 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Identity and Mission of Church Libraries in Europe https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1197 <p><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 524.792px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.961589);">The European society in which the libraries of the Church in Europe operate is a </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 556.199px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.976849);">complex society: under stress from different points of view, inequitable, and facing </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 587.605px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.968455);">major technological, economic, and political changes. </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 651.845px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.996892);">It would not be fair to state categorically that in this first half of the 21st century, </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 683.252px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.982336);">we have been left with a more difficult society than others in the past. It is enough </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 714.658px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.990176);">to look at the history of the 20th century to glimpse particularly dark times for the </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 746.064px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.967167);">development of an egalitarian, pacified Europe. </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 808.877px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96958);">The different Christian Churches have had and still have the mission to bring the </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 840.283px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.981755);">Gospel to those societies to which they belong with the aim of building communities </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 871.69px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974044);">where the Kingdom of God becomes more visible. This will only be possible if all the </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 903.096px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.964901);">members of these Christian communities are capable of taking up the challenges </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 934.503px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.969095);">that correspond to us on this path, each one from our own sphere of action. It is </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 965.909px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.972986);">good to remember that this task does not belong only to the consecrated, or to </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 997.315px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.956893);">specific pastoral groups. It involves every baptised person and everyone who has a </span><span style="left: 103.75px; top: 1028.72px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.977417);">responsibility in the work of, for example, an institution of the Church, such as its libraries.<br /></span></p> Jaime Lopez de Eguílaz Munsuri Copyright (c) 2024 Jaime López de Eguílaz Munsuri https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1197 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 "The Books belonging to the Church in the library..." https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1184 <p>“The books belonging to the Church in the Library…” is a phrase taken from the 1962 Memorandum of Agreement between the University of Edinburgh and the Church of Scotland. They refer to the collections of New College Library, the Divinity Library of the University of Edinburgh. This article will explore the relationship between the Church of Scotland and the University of Edinburgh and how these have shaped the development of New College Library.</p> Christine Love-Rodgers Copyright (c) 2024 Christine Love-Rodgers https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1184 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Digital Libraries as a Social System https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1195 <p>To keep pace with the rapid development in electronic information sources, new technology and equipment, and the accessibility of social media services as information tools, it has become critical for the survival of libraries in a new user-driven, participatory, personalised online realm. Hence, libraries are increasingly expending the digital part of their service or digital library. This user-generated, sharing, and personalised web technology allows digital libraries to play a role in society as the libraries are more than just digital repositories. They perform integral components of our social infrastructure as dynamic social systems, integrating technology, human interaction, and information resources to serve the evolving needs of society.</p> <p> </p> <p>Their multifaceted role in democratising information access, fostering community engagement, supporting digital literacy, lifelong learning and driving innovative research underscores its significance in the digital age. The influence of digital libraries extends beyond individual users so developing a digital collection or library in our theological libraries, we will bridge the digital divide, offering openings to the underserved, those who do not have, whether it is digital library skill sets or accessibility to certain opportunities or resources. Also they will shape societal structures and norms in enhancing research and innovation, and cultural and social transformation. This inclusivity promotes social equality and economic development.</p> <p> </p> <p>By serving as collaborative platforms and adapting to technological advancements, digital libraries will continue to address current challenges and expand their impact on society in shaping the future of information access and social development.</p> Hannie Riley Copyright (c) 2024 Hannie Riley https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1195 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Evaluating Access as Social Interaction https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1196 <p><span style="left: 90px; top: 562.292px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.973226);">Memory institutions rely on the communal use of their services to properly serve </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 593.699px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.97143);">their purpose as repositories of information. If the very people who use and support </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 625.105px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.968639);">these institutions cannot access library or archival services, they hold no value at all. </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 656.511px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.949245);">Access, then, is an essential component of any study on the field, as any processes or </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 687.918px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.969678);">services rendered by archives and libraries cannot be obtained without first </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 719.324px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.956288);">establishing consistent access to them. This is emphasised all the more by changes </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 750.73px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.981903);">in technology, particularly developments brought by the digital age, which have </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 782.137px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.958357);">exponentially increased both the possible routes by which users can access </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 813.543px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.9667);">information and the complications brought by increases in scale. When considering </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 844.949px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.965667);">the importance of establishing connections between users and the records and items </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 876.356px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.970682);">held within memory institutions, any evaluation and assessment should focus on </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 907.762px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.971578);">defining what access is in the context of archives and libraries and how best to </span><span style="left: 90px; top: 939.169px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.967501);">implement access in an increasingly changing field.</span></p> Christian Kim Copyright (c) 2024 Christian Kim https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1196 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Let's Work Together https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1185 <p>Our task as theological librarians is to bring people and information together, both locally and globally. We should look for ways to work together with scholars, teachers, and other librarians. HULib Critical Editions is an edition workspace built onLibGuides. It enables librarians everywhere to work both together and with scholars everywhere over the LibGuides system in one particular library (say, HULib) to produce a critical edition of any text. It can be a text of any size or genre. In addition to the synoptic links to digitized manuscripts and earlier editions, it may include a critical apparatus, translation, and commentary- and more. My pilot project on the letter of Polycarp is just one example.</p> Matti Myllykoski Copyright (c) 2024 Matti Myllykoski https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1185 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Incoming https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1179 <p>The last few years have been particularly intense for BETH, we celebrated our fiftieth anniversary in 2023; the publication of the<br />Festschrift: Theological Libraries and Library Associations in Europe (2022), the result of many people's hard work, has begun to tell our story: the more we know and share it, the more we can move forward and make the best and wisest choices for the future.</p> <p>I am encouraged that I have already witnessed new vitality amongst the members of BETH over the last couple of years: the interest in the Association is increasing, and together we are treading a path that is new, in many aspects. Some important people have moved on, leaving valuable legacies and a last impact on BETH, but the desire to do one's best in the service of a common idea is still present and clear for all. I express my sincere thanks to them, and ask you to please excuse me for not naming each individual who has contributed to our accomplishments.</p> Stefano Malaspina Copyright (c) 2024 Stefano Malaspina https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1179 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Outgoing https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1181 <p>After five years, seven conferences, and taking 54 meeting minutes, the time has come for me to pass on the noble feather of<br />secretarius of BETH. It has been an unforgettable journey to serve all of you and the BETH Board. When, in 2017, I was invited by the Board to take the role of the next Secretary, I had no previous experience of serving on any Board or association. Although I had known BETH for a few years before my appointment, much of the work of BETH was new to me and I went in intending to give all I could, all the time thinking about not disappointing the three fathers who started this good work in the 1950s and further advancing the ‘apostolic’ mission of BETH they left us with.</p> Matina Curic Copyright (c) 2024 Matina Curic https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1181 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Cordoba 2023 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1182 <p>The 51st Annual Conference of BETH was held from 30th October to 4th September 2023 at the Episcopal Palace of Cordoba hosted by the Diocesan Library of Cordoba, with the support of ABIE (Association of Librarians of the Church in Spain), under the theme ‘Challenges of Ecclesiastical Libraries in Europe’.</p> <p>Participation was high with representatives from the national associations of France, Italy, Poland, Norway, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Finland, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and Ireland, Spain, Hungary, Croatia, as well as representatives from Urbe (Ecclesiastical Libraries of the City of Rome) and Atla (American Theological Library Association).</p> Fran Cortés Copyright (c) 2024 Fran Cortés https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1182 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Empowered by the 32nd EBLIDA Conference https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1183 <p><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 789.077px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.940282);"><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 497.293px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.947209);">As the vice-president of BETH, I was </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 528.713px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.968539);">privileged to represent BETH in the</span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 564.418px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.974471);">32nd </span><span style="left: 158.659px; top: 564.418px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.888805);">EBLIDA</span><span style="left: 243.117px; top: 564.418px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.946532);"> (the European Bureau of </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 595.838px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.984127);">Library, Information and </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 627.259px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.957842);">Documentation Associations) Annual </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 658.679px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.971319);">Conference in the Torre do Tombo </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 690.099px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.966577);">National Archives in Lisbon, Portugal </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 721.52px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.988857);">from 9th to 10th April 2024. This </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 752.94px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.968181);">conference was also a joint convention </span>with NAPLE</span> <span style="left: 234.4px; top: 789.077px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.967195);">(National Authorities on Public Libraries in Europe) and </span><span style="left: 746.309px; top: 789.077px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.853583);">RL:EU</span> <span style="left: 106.25px; top: 820.498px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.950772);">(Resourcing Libraries: Connecting Libraries to EU Resources) so it was wonderful to be </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 851.918px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.978969);">able to attend all three events in one go, alongside over 150 participants from all over </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 883.338px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.916177);">Europe. </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 947.607px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.957839);">This year’s EBLIDA Conference was particularly interesting and relevant to me as their </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 979.027px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.9486);">chosen theme was "Charting the Future of Libraries". At last year’s BETH conference, </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 1010.45px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.963206);">we discussed the challenges of ecclesiastical libraries in Europe, so it was an excellent </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 1041.87px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.970343);">opportunity to hear a diverse range of perspectives, from library professionals to </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 1073.29px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.954343);">policymakers, educators, and advocates, creating a rich tapestry of insights and ideas. </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 1104.71px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.957911);">As I reflect on the discussions, keynotes, and workshops, a few points emerge that </span><span style="left: 106.25px; top: 1136.13px; font-size: 21.423px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.975296);">resonate deeply with the evolving landscape of libraries and librarianship. </span></p> Hannie Riley Copyright (c) 2024 Hannie Riley https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1183 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 dans les yeux https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1188 Dan Kim Copyright (c) 2024 Dan Kim https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1188 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 A Sword Pierces My Soul https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1189 Hannie Riley Copyright (c) 2024 Hannie Riley https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1189 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 Catte Street, Looking towards the Radcliffe Camera and the Bodleian https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1199 Daniel Drury Copyright (c) 2024 Daniel Drury https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1199 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 The Fate of the Libraries of the Society of Jesus after their expulsion in 1767, and the Libraries of the Colleges of Córdoba and Montilla https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1198 <p><span style="left: 95px; top: 747.292px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.976285);">During the Modern Age, the history of libraries in Spain was that of the libraries of </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 778.699px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.971916);">religious orders. A good part of our bibliographic heritage from those centuries was </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 810.105px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.990268);">either printed by or edited within ecclesiastical institutions: its authorship and/or its </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 841.511px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.976996);">subject matter was either religious or belonged to ecclesiastical libraries. Within </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 872.918px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.973877);">religious orders, the book responds to the need to spiritually form its members on </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 904.324px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.988069);">the path to personal perfection, but also to the interest in providing prestige to their </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 935.73px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.98529);">institution. In fact, the library is inherent to the establishment of a convent, and the </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 967.137px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.975574);">development and increase of collections is closely linked to the fate of said </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 998.543px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(1.00649);">institutions</span>.</p> <p><span style="left: 95px; top: 1062.78px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.954659);">During this same period, the schools of the Society of Jesus experienced great </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 1094.19px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.982861);">developments which would only conclude with their expulsion in 1767. The </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 1125.6px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.972919);">founding of a school altered the social, economic, and power relations of the </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 1157px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.972028);">population where it was established. It caused changes in cultural life, since the </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 1188.41px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96573);">convent generated a great demand for printed books, boosting trade and </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 1219.82px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.963244);">encouraging the establishment of bookstores and even local printing presses. Very </span><span style="left: 95px; top: 1251.22px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.98866);">few libraries of the time were able to house the bibliographic wealth of the <span style="left: 86.25px; top: 188.542px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.964348);">ecclesiastical orders, and specifically of the Jesuit colleges; not even the private </span><span style="left: 86.25px; top: 219.948px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.984318);">libraries of large noble families or institutions dedicated to teaching and study, </span><span style="left: 86.25px; top: 251.355px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.958898);">such as universities and academies. Furthermore, the community libraries were </span><span style="left: 86.25px; top: 282.761px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.967416);">equipped with a much superior organisation and had library staff, and they served,</span><span style="left: 86.25px; top: 314.168px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.973789);">in one way or another, a much larger percentage of the population than any other, </span><span style="left: 86.25px; top: 345.574px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.98195);">performing in some ways similar functions to a public libra</span>ry.<br /></span></p> Miguel Ángel Sánchez Herrador Copyright (c) 2024 Miguel Ángel Sánchez Herrador https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1198 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 The Reorganisation of the Library at Mariastein Abbey https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1190 <p>For a monastery, the library is much more than a repository of books. It reflects the culture of the word and the book, patiently cultivated and handed down over the centuries.</p> <p>It reflects the culture of the word and of the book, patiently cultivated and handed down over the centuries, in the awareness that the WORD of God, tangible in the Bible, is at the centre of the Christian faith. This is also true of the library of Mariastein Monastery (Switzerland).</p> <p>Its holdings also reflect the turbulent and eventful history of the monastic community.</p> <p>In 2013, the library was a book depository in which two-thirds of the books had not been catalogued, and the lack of space and poor conservation conditions were in urgent need of remedy. The Monastery of Mariastein therefore decided to undertake a complete reorganisation, covering all aspects of a library - acquisition/cassation, cataloguing, conservation, conversion of the rooms and the move into the public domain.</p> <p> </p> Gabriella Hanke Knaus Copyright (c) 2024 Gabriella Hanke Knaus https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1190 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 To Saved the Orphaned Ones https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1186 <p><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 672.292px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.972581);">A book requires an owner to fulfil its purpose and remain relevant. If a book is </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 703.699px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96459);">deprived of its owner, it may be forgotten or even destroyed. The absence of a book </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 735.105px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.964036);">can have serious, negative consequences for understanding the functioning of the </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 766.511px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.956477);">surrounding world and its processes. Books are a source of knowledge and therefore </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 797.918px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.985105);">play an important role in maintaining society’s level of development. Unfortunately, </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 829.324px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.953832);">situations may arise where a book loses its owner, such as when the owner passes </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 860.73px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.959956);">away or when institutions close or move. When this happens, the book becomes </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 892.137px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.980929);">orphaned and must be saved by individuals or institutions that are friendly to their </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 923.543px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96861);">former owners. The Theological Library in Katowice has been dedicated to this </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 954.949px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.96661);">mission for many years (Uniwersytet Slaski n.d.). In this article we will present our </span><span style="left: 101.25px; top: 986.356px; font-size: 21.4134px; font-family: sans-serif; transform: scaleX(0.989402);">library’s contribution to preserving the bibliophile heritage of the Polish clergy</span>.</p> Agata Muc, Aneta Góralska, Jaroslaw Zawisza Copyright (c) 2024 Agata Muc; Aneta Góralska; Jaroslaw Zawisza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1186 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200 How Oswald Chambers's Wife Compiled and Self-published His Books https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1187 Michelle Ule Copyright (c) 2024 Michelle Ule https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 https://bethbulletin.eu/ojs/index.php/bethyb/article/view/1187 Fri, 14 Jun 2024 00:00:00 +0200